第三人稱(chēng)單數:spoils現在分詞:spoiling過(guò)去分詞:spoilt; spoiled過(guò)去式:spoilt; spoiled
spoil基本解釋
spoil的意思
不及物動(dòng)詞變質(zhì); 掠奪; 腐敗
及物動(dòng)詞損壞,糟蹋; 把(酒,肉等)放壞; 溺愛(ài)壞,寵壞(孩子等); 搶劫,掠奪
名詞搶劫,掠奪; 廢品,次品; 成功所帶來(lái)的好處; (開(kāi)掘等時(shí)挖出的)棄土
spoil的意思
spoil相關(guān)例句
及物動(dòng)詞
1. Our holidays were spoilt by bad weather.
我們假日的樂(lè )趣被惡劣天氣所破壞。
2. The rain has spoilt my painting.
雨水毀了我的畫(huà)。
3. The rain spoiled our picnic.
這場(chǎng)雨弄得我們的野餐一團糟。
不及物動(dòng)詞
1. spoil的翻譯
1. The apples spoiled.
蘋(píng)果爛了。
spoil網(wǎng)絡(luò )解釋
1. spoil
1. 壞:不過(guò),拉特里奇還是說(shuō)美國的年輕人正在變得越來(lái)越懶惰,他們被寵壞(spoil)了. 現在的美國人總是習慣于內向型思考(thinkinside),而不是外向型思考. 美國大多數年輕人都只會(huì )說(shuō)一種語(yǔ)言,甚至有些人只說(shuō)西班牙語(yǔ).
2. 寵壞:不過(guò),拉特里奇還是說(shuō)美國的年輕人正在變得越來(lái)越懶惰,他們被寵壞(spoil)了. 現在的美國人總是習慣于內向型思考(think inside),而不是外向型思考. 美國大多數年輕人都只會(huì )說(shuō)一種語(yǔ)言,甚至有些人只說(shuō)西班牙語(yǔ).
spoil詞典解釋
American English uses the form spoiled as the past tense and past participle. British English uses either spoiled or spoilt. 美國英語(yǔ)中過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞為 spoiled,英國英語(yǔ)中可用 spoiled 或 spoilt。1. 弄糟;損壞;破壞
If you spoil something, you prevent it from being successful or satisfactory.
spoil的意思
e.g. It's important not to let mistakes spoil your life...
重要的是不要讓錯誤毀了你的生活。
e.g. Peaceful summer evenings can be spoilt by mosquitoes.
寧靜的夏夜可能會(huì )被蚊子破壞掉。
2. 溺愛(ài),寵壞(孩子)
If you spoil children, you give them everything they want or ask for. This is considered to have a bad effect on a child's character.
e.g. Grandparents are often tempted to spoil their grandchildren whenever they come to visit.
祖父母每次來(lái)訪(fǎng)都往往禁不住要嬌慣孫輩。
3. 犒賞(自己或他人)
If you spoil yourself or spoil another person, you give yourself or them something nice as a treat or do something special for them.
e.g. Spoil yourself with a new perfume this summer...
今年夏天買(mǎi)瓶新香水慰勞一下自己吧。
e.g. Perhaps I could employ someone to iron his shirts, but I wanted to spoil him. He was my man.
也許我可以雇別人來(lái)熨他的襯衫,但我想好好寵他。他是我愛(ài)的男人。
4. (使)(食物)變壞;(使)腐壞
If food spoils or if it is spoilt, it is no longer fit to be eaten.
spoil是什么意思
e.g. We all know that fats spoil by becoming rancid...
我們都知道油脂變質(zhì)后會(huì )發(fā)臭。
e.g. Some organisms are responsible for spoiling food and cause food poisoning...
有些生物會(huì )導致食物變質(zhì)并引起食物中毒。
5. (因在其上寫(xiě)違法的內容而)使(選票)無(wú)效
If someone spoils their vote, they write something illegal on their voting paper, usually as a protest about the election, and their vote is not accepted.
e.g. They had broadcast calls for voters to spoil their ballot papers...
他們通過(guò)廣播呼吁選民們投無(wú)效選票。
e.g. The results showed that 7.2% of the voters cast blank or spoiled ballots.
結果顯示,7.2 %的選民投了空白或無(wú)效票。
6. 戰利品;因成功獲得的好處
The spoils of something are things that people get as a result of winning a battle or of doing something successfully.
spoil在線(xiàn)翻譯
e.g. True to military tradition, the victors are now treating themselves to the spoils of war...
按照軍事慣例,勝者正在分享戰利品。
e.g. Competing warlords and foreign powers scrambled for political spoils.
相互爭斗的軍閥及外國列強們正在爭奪政治上的收益。
7. 可供選擇的東西眾多
If you say that someone is spoilt for choice or spoiled for choice, you mean that they have a great many things of the same type to choose from.
e.g. At lunchtime, MPs are spoilt for choice in 26 restaurants and bars.
到了午餐時(shí)間,議員們有 26 家之多的餐廳和酒吧可供選擇。
相關(guān)詞組:spoil for
spoil英英釋義
noun
1. the act of stripping and taking by force
Synonym: spoliationspoilationdespoilationdespoilmentdespoliation
2. the act of spoiling something by causing damage to it
e.g. her spoiling my dress was deliberate
Synonym: spoilingspoilage
3. (usually plural) valuables taken by violence (especially in war)
e.g. to the victor belong the spoils of the enemy
verb
1. alter from the original
Synonym: corrupt
2. become unfit for consumption or use
e.g. the meat must be eaten before it spoils
Synonym: go bad
3. make imperfect
e.g. nothing marred her beauty
Synonym: marimpairdeflowervitiate
4. destroy and strip of its possession
e.g. The soldiers raped the beautiful country
Synonym: rapedespoilviolateplunder
5. have a strong desire or urge to do something
e.g. She is itching to start the project
He is spoiling for a fight
Synonym: itch
6. make a mess of, destroy or ruin
e.g. I botched the dinner and we had to eat out
the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement
Synonym: botchbodgebumblefumblebotch upmuffblowflubscrew upball upmuck upbunglefluffbollixbollix upbollocksbollocks upbobblemishandlelouse upfoul upmess upfuck up
7. hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of
e.g. What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge
foil your opponent
Synonym: thwartqueerscotchfoilcrossfrustratebafflebilk
8. treat with excessive indulgence
e.g. grandparents often pamper the children
Let's not mollycoddle our students!
Synonym: pamperfeatherbedcossetcockerbabycoddlemollycoddleindulge